English Grammar Guide
  • Verbs
    • & Conjunctions
    • & Prepositions
    • & Other Verbs
    • –> Nouns
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    • Variation
    • Punctuation
  • Nominal
    • Plural vs singular
    • Mass vs countable
    • Definite article
    • Possession
    • Modifiers
    • That vs which
    • Which
  • Tense
    • Past vs past perfect
    • Past vs present perfect
    • Present vs present continuous
    • Present vs potential
    • Future vs potential
  • Word choice
    • (In)formal
    • Transition
    • Important
    • Because
    • Among vs between
    • In, on, and at
  • Misc.
    • Basic rules
    • Spelling verbs
    • Contractions
    • Uses of 'of'

How to use among and between


The simplest way to differentiate between between and among is that only between can be used for two things.
For example:
  • Differences in lifestyle between rural and urban life are enormous.
  • ​Girls have a choice between the traditional Guides or joining the Scouts.
​
However, when there are more than two things, the key difference is:
  • when using between, the things are treated individually.
  • when using among, the things are treated as a group.
For example:
  • There was a period of dialogue between/among journals, universities, and academics.
    • Between: the dialogue has three independent participants.
    • Among: the dialogue is conducted within a group consisting of journals, universities, and academics.
  • The inability to communicate is a source of conflict between/among the characters.
    • Between: there are multiple conflicts between individual characters.
    • Among: the conflict is an issue for the group of characters.

When a thing exists within a group, between is not a suitable preposition, and among should be used.
For example:
  • There was widespread support among the general public for the policy.
  • I was so pleased to be among friends in a strange country.
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  • Verbs
    • & Conjunctions
    • & Prepositions
    • & Other Verbs
    • –> Nouns
    • Lists
    • Variation
    • Punctuation
  • Nominal
    • Plural vs singular
    • Mass vs countable
    • Definite article
    • Possession
    • Modifiers
    • That vs which
    • Which
  • Tense
    • Past vs past perfect
    • Past vs present perfect
    • Present vs present continuous
    • Present vs potential
    • Future vs potential
  • Word choice
    • (In)formal
    • Transition
    • Important
    • Because
    • Among vs between
    • In, on, and at
  • Misc.
    • Basic rules
    • Spelling verbs
    • Contractions
    • Uses of 'of'